{"id":1734,"date":"2026-04-03T04:36:38","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T04:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-note.com\/vi\/enterprise-architecture-non-tech-leaders\/"},"modified":"2026-04-03T04:36:38","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T04:36:38","slug":"enterprise-architecture-non-tech-leaders","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-note.com\/vi\/enterprise-architecture-non-tech-leaders\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u00e0nh cho L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Kh\u00f4ng Chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a nhanh ch\u00f3ng ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p thu\u1eadt ng\u1eefKi\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong> (EA). N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ecf qua n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch EA ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

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\"Hand-drawn<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \ud83e\udd14<\/h2>\n

\u1ede c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. H\u00e3y h\u00ecnh dung n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac cho m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thi c\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 v\u1ebd b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd chi ti\u1ebft th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd n\u00e0y, t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, EA x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. N\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy tr\u00ecnh hay s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn CNTT; m\u00e0 c\u00f2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 EA \ud83d\udcbc<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh coi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/p>\n

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  • Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed:<\/strong>EA x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p. N\u1ebfu hai ph\u00f2ng ban mua ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, EA s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>N\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng doanh thu then ch\u1ed1t v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n
  • T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t:<\/strong>Khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
  • C\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0:<\/strong>N\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u01b0u ti\u00ean chi ti\u00eau. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    B\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u EA, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t b\u1ed1n l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh dung ch\u00fang s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c<\/th>\nV\u00f9ng t\u1eadp trung<\/th>\nC\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u00e0nh cho l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Kinh doanh<\/strong><\/td>\nChi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, Quy tr\u00ecnh, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/td>\nCh\u00fang ta ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac D\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/td>\nLu\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng tin, Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/td>\nCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/td>\nH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, T\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/td>\nC\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau kh\u00f4ng?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong><\/td>\nH\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, Ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi<\/td>\nN\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

    1. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Kinh doanh \ud83d\udcc8<\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh then ch\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb b\u00e1n l\u1ebb sang th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn kinh doanh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    2. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \ud83d\udcca<\/h3>\n

    D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00f2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn marketing s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c, th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u01a1n tru xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

    3. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \ud83d\udda5\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. N\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ednh ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

    4. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u2699\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. Bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

    Quy tr\u00ecnh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p: C\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

    Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 chu tr\u00ecnh v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n

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    • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i:<\/strong> Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n nay. Ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n
    • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong v\u00f2ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/li>\n
    • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/li>\n
    • L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch. Bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n
    • Tri\u1ec3n khai:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
    • Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u274c<\/h2>\n

      C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Suy ngh\u0129 sai l\u1ea7m 1: N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT.<\/strong>Sai. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh. CNTT h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
      • Nghi ng\u1edd 2: N\u00f3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/strong>Sai. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1ed1t th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac k\u00e9m s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9.<\/li>\n
      • Nghi ng\u1edd 3: N\u00f3 qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m.<\/strong>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac k\u00e9m th\u01b0\u1eddng cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n do c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n
      • Nghi ng\u1edd 4: N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc.<\/strong>EA hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i linh ho\u1ea1t. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn an to\u00e0n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhanh trong c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Tri\u1ec3n khai \ud83c\udfaf<\/h2>\n

        Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a EA n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. Khi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edbp nhau, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201ctr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nhanh nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT c\u1ea7n ba ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi. EA l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

        L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
        • Ng\u0103n x\u1ebfp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
        • Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
        • Nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y v\u1ec1 an ninh c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 Kinh doanh \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 EA th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao. Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Th\u00f4ng tin (CIO) ho\u1eb7c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (CTO) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Kinh doanh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

          Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

          \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \ud83d\udccf<\/h2>\n

          L\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3? B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh (KPI) c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng:<\/strong>Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
          • Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong>Th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
          • Chi ph\u00ed T\u00edch h\u1ee3p:<\/strong>Chi ph\u00ed k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
          • N\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u0169 c\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
          • Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong>Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

            Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • S\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Giao ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a.<\/li>\n
            • \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p:<\/strong>C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1edbn c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n
            • Thi\u1ebfu k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 kinh doanh l\u1eabn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/li>\n
            • M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi:<\/strong>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft. N\u00f3 c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \ud83d\udd2e<\/h2>\n

              B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00e0 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

              B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 thay v\u00ec thay th\u1ebf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

              C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n

              L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tham gia v\u00e0o Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ngay h\u00f4m nay? B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi:<\/strong>Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
              2. Xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
              3. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i:<\/strong>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
              4. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a:<\/strong>Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chung gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban.<\/li>\n
              5. Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t:<\/strong>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng CNTT so v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \ud83c\udf31<\/h2>\n

                Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c thi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

                Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u01b0u ti\u00ean Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. H\u1ecd gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. H\u1ecd t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. H\u1ecd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an ninh. H\u1ecd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

                Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n
                  \n
                • Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng CNTT.<\/li>\n
                • N\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/li>\n
                • C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh: Kinh doanh, D\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/li>\n
                • Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n
                • N\u00f3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n
                • \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb “chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?” sang “gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 tin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a nhanh ch\u00f3ng ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p thu\u1eadt ng\u1eefKi\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA). N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1735,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho Nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[89,93],"class_list":["post-1734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-enterprise-architecture","tag-academic","tag-enterprise-architecture"],"yoast_head":"\nKi\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho Nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng chuy\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viz-note.com\/vi\/enterprise-architecture-non-tech-leaders\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho Nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. 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