{"id":2131,"date":"2026-03-24T01:43:55","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T01:43:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-note.com\/ja\/uml-terminology-every-beginner-must-know\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T01:43:55","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T01:43:55","slug":"uml-terminology-every-beginner-must-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-note.com\/ja\/uml-terminology-every-beginner-must-know\/","title":{"rendered":"\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304dUML\u7528\u8a9e"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Hand-drawn infographic summarizing essential UML terminology for beginners: structural diagrams (Class, Object, Component, Deployment), behavioral diagrams (Use Case, Activity, Sequence, State Machine), relationship connectors (Association, Aggregation, Composition, Generalization, Dependency), and key notation symbols for software system design\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.viz-note.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/uml-terminology-beginners-guide-infographic.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><html><br \/>\n<head><br \/>\n<title>\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304dUML\u7528\u8a9e \ud83d\udcd0<\/title>\n<link href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\/uml-terminology-every-beginner-must-know\" rel=\"canonical\"\/>\n<meta content=\"Learn essential UML terminology for system design. Understand diagrams, relationships, and notation to communicate software architecture effectively.\" name=\"description\"\/><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f0f7ff; border-left: 5px solid #007bff; padding: 20px; margin: 25px 0; border-radius: 4px; font-family: sans-serif;\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #0056b3; font-size: 2rem;\">\ud83d\udca1 \u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin-bottom: 0; padding-left: 20px; line-height: 1.6; color: #333;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px;\"><strong>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u3055:<\/strong>UML\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u958b\u767a\u4e2d\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u9632\u304e\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px;\"><strong>\u8996\u899a\u7684\u6a19\u6e96:<\/strong>UML\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u666e\u904d\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px;\"><strong>\u56f3\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7:<\/strong>\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u8a2d\u8a08\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u56f3\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u56f3\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 10px;\"><strong>\u95a2\u4fc2:<\/strong>\u95a2\u9023\u3001\u96c6\u7d04\u3001\u7d99\u627f\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u7d71\u4e00\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u8a00\u8a9e\uff08UML\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u8a2d\u8a08\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002UML\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u6210\u679c\u7269\u3092\u8996\u899a\u5316\u3057\u3001\u4ed5\u69d8\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u3001\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3001\u6587\u66f8\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5171\u901a\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u8aa4\u89e3\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3001\u9ad8\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306a\u3084\u308a\u76f4\u3057\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u6982\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u958b\u767a\u8005\u3068\u5229\u5bb3\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4e00\u884c\u3082\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u308b\u524d\u306b\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4e00\u81f4\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30b3\u30a2\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u7406\u89e3 \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>UML\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u63cf\u753b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6587\u6cd5\u3068\u69cb\u6587\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6d41\u66a2\u306b\u8aad\u3080\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u56f3\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u3067\u3042\u308b\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u56f3\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u56f3\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u533a\u5225\u306f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u69cb\u9020\u7684\u56f3<\/h3>\n<p>\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u56f3\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u9759\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3092\u63cf\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u7269\u7406\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u4f55\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u56f3\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u56f3:<\/strong>\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u56f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u56f3:<\/strong>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u30b9\u30ca\u30c3\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u56f3\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u56f3:<\/strong>\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u3068\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u56f3:<\/strong>\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u8996\u899a\u5316\u3057\u3001\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u6210\u679c\u7269\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u56f3:<\/strong>\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8907\u5408\u69cb\u9020\u56f3:<\/strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u884c\u52d5\u7684\u56f3<\/h3>\n<p>\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u56f3\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u3001\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3084\u72b6\u614b\u5909\u5316\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u56f3\uff1a<\/strong>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u56f3\uff1a<\/strong>\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3078\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u56f3\uff1a<\/strong>\u6642\u9593\u306e\u9806\u5e8f\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u901a\u4fe1\u56f3\uff1a<\/strong>\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u9001\u53d7\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u306a\u7d44\u7e54\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u72b6\u614b\u6a5f\u68b0\u56f3\uff1a<\/strong>\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u3046\u308b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9593\u306e\u9077\u79fb\u3092\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u6982\u8981\u56f3\uff1a<\/strong>\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u56f3\u3068\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u56f3\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3001\u9ad8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u56f3\uff1a<\/strong>\u6642\u9593\u5236\u7d04\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u305f\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u56f3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u63a5\u7d9a \ud83d\udd17<\/h2>\n<p>UML\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7d50\u3076\u7dda\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7dda\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u76f8\u4e92\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8aa4\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30ed\u30b8\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u6b20\u9665\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u95a2\u4fc2<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u95a2\u9023<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u96c6\u7d04<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8868\u3059\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3067\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3001\u96c6\u7d04\u306e\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u4e00\u822c\u5316<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u7d99\u627f\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u5b50\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u89aa\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u7d99\u627f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u4f9d\u5b58<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u3042\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u8a18\u6cd5\u8981\u7d20 \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n<p>UML\u306f\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u56f3\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3068\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/h3>\n<p>\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u540d\u524d\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e 3 \u3064\u306e\u533a\u753b\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u305f\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540d\u524d\u306f\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u592a\u5b57\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c5e\u6027\u3068\u64cd\u4f5c\u306f\u4e0b\u90e8\u306b\u5217\u6319\u3055\u308c\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u53ef\u8996\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30a4\u30f3\u30b8\u30b1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u4ed8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<code>+<\/code>\u306f\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3001&#8221;\u306f\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<code>-<\/code>\u3067\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u540d\u524d\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9 &lt;&lt;interface&gt;&gt; \u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u5186\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u3067\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u5b9f\u88c5\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u306f\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30a2\u30af\u30bf\u30fc<\/h3>\n<p>\u30a2\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5916\u90e8\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4eba\u578b\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30b3\u30f3\uff08\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30d5\u30a3\u30ae\u30e5\u30a2\uff09\u3067\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8<\/h3>\n<p>\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u56f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u77e2\u5370\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u7dda\u3067\u5857\u308a\u3064\u3076\u3055\u308c\u305f\u77e2\u982d\u306f\u540c\u671f\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7834\u7dda\u3067\u958b\u3044\u305f\u77e2\u982d\u306f\u623b\u308a\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u7dda\u3067\u5857\u308a\u3064\u3076\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u77e2\u982d\u306f\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7406\u7531 \ud83c\udfaf<\/h2>\n<p>\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u610f\u56f3\u304c\u958b\u767a\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u958b\u767a\u8005\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u56f3\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u969b\u3001\u5404\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u76f4\u3061\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002UML \u8868\u8a18\u306e\u66d6\u6627\u3055\u306f\u3001\u5f8c\u3067\u4fee\u6b63\u306b\u591a\u984d\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308b\u5b9f\u88c5\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u96c6\u7d04\u3068\u5408\u6210\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u90e8\u54c1\u304c\u96c6\u7d04\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u7834\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u90e8\u54c1\u3082\u7834\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u533a\u5225\u306f\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u6574\u5408\u6027\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u56f3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u56f3\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u56f3\u306f\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u9806\u5e8f\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u56f3\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5185\u306e\u30ed\u30b8\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9593\u9055\u3063\u305f\u56f3\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u610f\u56f3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u52d5\u4f5c\u304c\u4e0d\u660e\u77ad\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u843d\u3068\u3057\u7a74 \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u306f UML \u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u969b\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u7f60\u306b\u306f\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7fd2\u719f\u5ea6\u304c\u52a0\u901f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u56f3\u306e\u904e\u5ea6\u306a\u8907\u96d1\u5316\uff1a<\/strong>\u56f3\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3067\u5168\u3066\u3092\u793a\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u62db\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u91cd\u6027\u306e\u7121\u8996\uff1a<\/strong>0..1 \u3084 1..* 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\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b69\u306b\u904e\u304e\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u7df4\u7fd2\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3084\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u63cf\u304d\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u8cfc\u5165\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b6\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u56f3\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u56f3\u3092\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002UML 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